Tomorrow Investor

Foreign Investment in Developing Countries Hits Lowest Level Since 2005

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Dateline: WASHINGTON, June 16, 2025 – Foreign direct investment (FDI) into developing economies fell to $435 billion in 2023, the lowest since 2005, according to the World Bank.

  • FDI in developing countries fell to $435 billion.
  • Investment levels are lowest since 2005.
  • The top ten countries received two-thirds of FDI.

Market reaction & context

Foreign direct investment in developing countries has steadily decreased, mirroring broader economic uncertainties globally. The latest figure reflects a 20% decline from 2022, marking a significant downturn in capital flows compared to previous years. In contrast, developed economies continue to attract higher investment levels, compounding issues for less stable markets.

Detailed analysis

The World Bank’s report underscores the concentration of FDI, with two-thirds of the inflows locked in just ten nations, predominantly China, India, and Brazil. This disparity leaves less stable and poorer countries struggling to attract necessary capital for development and growth.

“The declines are alarming, indicating a potential stagnation across numerous economies that require external funding for growth,” said a World Bank spokesperson. “Immediate action is needed to diversify investment flows.”

Outlook / management quote

Despite the bleak outlook for FDI in 2023, analysts argue that targeted policy changes and investment incentives could stabilize conditions for emerging markets. Some developing economies are being urged to improve regulatory frameworks and enhance investment climates to regain investor confidence.

Conclusion

The low FDI levels in developing countries signal significant headwinds for economic growth and development. Policymakers must act swiftly to reform environments to attract more diversified investment streams. Otherwise, these economies risk being left behind in the global economic landscape.

Not investment advice. For informational purposes only.

References

1 Investment Flows in 2023 into Developing Countries at Lowest Since 2005. Yahoo Finance. Retrieved June 16, 2025.

2 ‘Alarm bells’ for developing nations as 2023 FDI lowest since 2005. Indian Express. Retrieved June 16, 2025.

3 World Bank flags drop in foreign investment to developing countries. Business Times. Retrieved June 16, 2025.

4 World Bank flags alarming drop in FDI to developing nations. Economic Times. Retrieved June 16, 2025.